光储变智能体 PV-Storage-Conversion Intelligent Agent (AI Power Agent) 光蓄変スマートエージェント
在同一块光伏板上实现"发电、储电、变电、输电"的四电集成：全交流并联架构、一板一变一储，无直流布线、全直流低压（<60V），插电即用、按需扩容。它是最小的去中心化微网单元——自发、自储、自变、自分配，让每个家庭像购买家电一样拥有自己的智能电站。 A 4-in-1 integration of generation, storage, conversion and transmission on a single panel: all-AC parallel architecture with one panel, one converter and one battery, zero DC wiring and full low-voltage DC (<60V) — plug-and-play and expandable on demand. It is the smallest decentralised microgrid unit: self-generating, self-storing, self-converting and self-allocating, so every household can own a smart power station as easily as buying an appliance. 1枚のパネル上で「発電・蓄電・変電・送電」の4電集成を実現。全交流並列構成、1パネル1変換器1蓄電、直流配線レスと全直流低圧（<60V）で、プラグ＆プレイ・必要に応じ拡張可能。最小の分散型マイクログリッドユニットとして、自ら発電・蓄電・変電・配分し、家庭が家電を買うようにスマート発電所を持てます。
传统光储系统难在哪 Where Conventional Solar-Storage Systems Fall Short
发电与用电时间错配、多厂设备拼装、高压直流风险——这些是结构性问题，靠"更好的部件"无法解决。 Mismatched generation and consumption, multi-vendor assembly and high-voltage DC risks are structural problems that better components alone cannot solve.
系统架构层面 System Architecture
- 光伏板、逆变器、电池来自不同厂家，设计、选型、容量匹配与接线复杂，推高系统故障率与总成本。Panels, inverters and batteries come from different factories, making design, selection, sizing and wiring complex — driving up failure rates and total system cost.
- 组串逆变器是集中点：一旦故障，整套系统停机（100% → 0%），可能数天到数周无法发电。The string inverter is a central point of failure: when it fails, output drops from 100% to 0% for days or even weeks.
- 任何一块板故障同样导致全系统停止发电，即单点故障。A single faulty panel also stops the whole string system from generating — a single point of failure.
- 传统逆变器通常仅 5–10 年保修，全生命周期需更换 2–3 次，更换期间发电中断。Conventional string inverters carry only 5–10 year warranties and may need replacing 2–3 times over the system's life, interrupting generation each time.
- 扩展性差：同一组串要求面板朝向一致，屋顶空间无法被充分利用。Poor scalability: panels on the same string must face the same orientation, so roof space cannot be fully utilised.
安全与效率层面 Safety & Efficiency
- 组串式方案直流电压可高达 600V：老化部件、压接不良或连接器松动都可能引发电弧，最终导致光伏火灾。String systems run at DC voltages up to 600V — aged parts, poor crimping or loose connectors can cause arc faults and ultimately solar fires.
- 复杂的直流布线带来线缆损耗，安装也更容易出错。Intricate DC cabling brings cable losses and raises the chance of installation errors.
- 木桶效应：局部遮挡或单板性能下降，会拖累整串发电表现。Weakest link effect: partial shading or one underperforming panel drags down the whole string.
- 组串逆变器长期工作在高电压直流工况下，缩短元件寿命。String inverters operate under high-voltage DC conditions for years, shortening component lifespan.
- "昼盈夜缺"：白天发电、夜间才是用电高峰，余电只能低价卖出甚至被电网拒收，居民夜间仍需高价买电。"Surplus by day, shortage by night": excess daytime energy is sold cheaply or even rejected by the grid, while residents still buy expensive night-time power.
产品简介 Overview 製品概要
光储变智能体是朗旭智电® INVCELL® 的旗舰家用产品，以最小分布式单元拓扑为核心：全直流低压（<60V）、无直流布线，从根源消除高压直流安全隐患；面板级 MPPT 使发电效率提升 12%；仅一次转换即达 97.5% 效率（损耗约 2.5%）；有效解决"昼盈夜缺"，最大化光伏电力利用。它既是最小的去中心化微网单元，也是未来虚拟智能电网的基础单元。 The PV-Storage-Conversion Intelligent Agent (AI Power Agent) is Invcell’s flagship residential product, built on minimal distributed-unit topology: zero DC wiring and all low-voltage DC eliminate high-voltage hazards; panel-level MPPT raises generation efficiency by up to 12%; a single conversion stage achieves 97.5% efficiency (~2.5% loss); and it effectively solves the "surplus by day, shortage by night" problem. It is both the core unit of home energy and the foundation unit of future virtual smart grids. 光蓄変スマートエージェントは朗旭智電® INVCELL® の旗艦家庭用製品です。最小分散ユニットトポロジーを核に、直流配線レスと全直流低圧で高圧リスクを排除。パネル単位MPPTで発電効率を12%向上、単一変換で97.5%の効率（損失約2.5%）を実現し、「昼余り夜不足」を解決します。家庭エネルギーの核であり、将来の仮想スマートグリッドの基礎ユニットでもあります。
超薄 HMI，内嵌于组件之内 Ultrathin HMI, Embedded Inside the Panel
HMI（Hybrid Micro inverter with multi-direction conversion，自研超薄智能混合微逆变器）完全内嵌于组件边框之内，外观与常规光伏组件一致，不增加整体厚度。 The HMI (Hybrid Micro inverter with multi-direction conversion) sits entirely inside the panel frame — the module looks like a standard PV panel and gains no extra thickness.
正面为标准光伏电池阵列；背面为标准背板结构，智能变换器与电池全部内嵌，无需外部机箱与额外走线。 A standard PV cell array on the front, a standard backsheet on the rear — converter and battery are fully embedded, with no external enclosure or extra cabling.
厚度与常规组件一致，HMI 藏于边框之内，安装方式完全不变。 Thickness matches a standard module: the HMI hides inside the frame without affecting installation.
电池组 A / B、智能变换器与 PV 输入、电池、交流输出之间的连接关系（点击图片可放大查看）。 How Battery Assy A/B, the smart converter, PV input, battery and AC output are connected (click the image to enlarge).
4 种智能工作模式 Four Intelligent Operating Modes
系统根据电网特性与用户用电习惯自动切换，让每一度电都用在最合适的地方。 The system switches automatically based on grid conditions and user habits, so every kilowatt-hour is used where it matters most.
模式一 · 光伏充电Mode 1 · Solar Charges Battery
白天光伏优先给储能电池充电，把能量留到用电高峰使用。Daytime solar charges the storage battery first, saving energy for peak hours.
模式二 · 光伏供家庭 / 上网Mode 2 · Solar Powers Home / Grid
光伏直接供家庭负载，多余电力馈入电网，提升自发自用比例。Solar powers home loads directly, with surplus fed to the grid.
模式三 · 电池供电Mode 3 · Battery Supplies Power
电池为家庭负载或微网供电，明显降低对电网的依赖。The battery supplies home loads or the microgrid, cutting reliance on the grid.
模式四 · 电网供电并充电Mode 4 · Grid Powers & Charges
电网为家庭负载供电，同时给电池充电，保障全天候稳定供电。The grid powers home loads while charging the battery, ensuring all-day supply.
六大产品优势 Six Product Advantages 6つの製品優位性
安全、可靠、高效——从低压安全到极低故障率，六项核心优势。 Safe, reliable and efficient — six core advantages, from low-voltage safety to an extremely low failure rate. 安全・高信頼・高効率——低圧安全から極低故障率まで、6つの核心優位性。
低故障率Low Failure Rate低故障率
低压独立运行，单台故障不影响其它单元（单台故障系统仍保持 91.7% 输出）；对比组串逆变器首年 10–15% 的故障率，整机停机风险趋近于零。Low-voltage independent operation — one failed unit does not affect the rest (the system keeps 91.7% output). Against the 10–15% first-year failure rate of string inverters, system-wide downtime approaches zero.低圧で独立運転。1台の故障が他へ影響せず（1台故障でも出力91.7%を維持）。組串インバーターの初年度故障率10〜15%に対し、システム全体の停止リスクはほぼゼロ。
安全低压设计Low-Voltage Safety低圧安全設計
全直流低压（<60V）安全工作区，从根源消除直流电弧。An all-DC low-voltage (<60V) safe operating range eliminates DC arcs at the source全直流低圧（<60V）の安全動作領域で、直流アークを根本から排除。屋内・ガレージでも感電リスクなし。
高转换效率High Efficiency高変換効率
面板级单次直接转换，系统转换效率高达 97.5%（损耗约 2.5%）。A single direct panel-level conversion delivers up to 97.5% system efficiency (~2.5% loss).パネル級の単一直接変換で、システム変換効率は最大97.5%（損失約2.5%）。
平铺式散热设计Flat-Layout Heat Dissipation平置き放熱設計
电池平铺布置而非堆叠，散热面积更大、无局部积热；配合无风扇自然对流散热，温度更均匀，寿命与可靠性同步提升。Batteries are laid out flat instead of stacking, giving a larger heat-dissipation area with no local hot spots. With fanless natural-convection cooling, temperatures stay even and both lifespan and reliability improve.セルは積層ではなく平置き。放熱面積が広く局所的な熱だまりができません。ファンレス自然対流冷却と併せ、温度が均一になり寿命と信頼性が向上します。
面板级 MPPTPanel-level MPPTパネル級MPPT
每块板独立进行最大功率点追踪、互不影响，发电效率提升12%。Each panel tracks its own maximum power point independently, raising generation efficiency by up to 12%.各パネルが独立してMPPT制御。相互に影響せず、発電効率を12%向上。
长寿命储能Long-life Storage長寿命蓄電
磷酸铁锂储能电池 6000 次循环；HMI 与面板同为 25 年设计寿命，面板 25 年功率质保。LFP battery with 6,000 cycles; the HMI is designed for 25 years — matching the panel — with a 25-year panel power guarantee.リン酸鉄リチウム電池6,000サイクル。HMIはパネルと同寿命の25年設計、パネル出力25年保証。
光储变智能体 vs 传统组串式方案 PV-Storage-Conversion Agent vs Conventional String Systems
从安全、可靠性、效率、寿命、空间、成本到扩展性，逐项对比。 A point-by-point comparison across safety, reliability, efficiency, lifespan, space, cost and scalability.
| 对比维度Dimension | 传统组串式 / 集中式方案Conventional String / Centralized | 光储变智能体PV-Storage-Conversion Agent |
|---|---|---|
| 直流电压与安全DC Voltage & Safety | 直流电压可高达 600V，存在电弧、触电与火灾风险Up to 600V DC with arc, shock and fire risks | 全直流低压 <60V，从根源消除高压直流电弧All-DC low voltage <60V, eliminating high-voltage DC arcs at the source |
| 故障影响范围Failure Impact | 组串逆变器为集中点，故障即全系统停机（100% → 0%），可能数天至数周无电The string inverter is a central point of failure — the whole system drops from 100% to 0% for days or weeks | 无集中点故障：单机故障时系统仍保持 91.7% / 83.3% 输出No central point of failure: the system keeps 91.7% / 83.3% output if one unit fails |
| 单板故障Single Panel Failure | 任何一块板故障都会导致全系统停止发电，需紧急维修One failed panel stops the entire array and needs emergency repair | 单板故障不影响其它单元，可从容后补更换A failed panel does not affect other units and can be replaced later |
| 遮阳与木桶效应Shading & Weakest link Effect | 局部遮挡拖累整串输出，系统效率与可靠性下降Partial shading drags down the whole string, cutting efficiency and reliability | 每块板独立 MPPT 优化，互不影响，发电量更高Panel-level MPPT optimizes each unit independently, increasing yield |
| 转换效率Conversion Efficiency | AC 耦合需三次转换，往返损失 10–15%；组串级 DC 耦合电压高AC coupling needs three conversions with 10–15% round-trip loss; string-level DC coupling runs at high voltage | 面板级 DC 耦合仅一次直接转换，HMI 效率 97.5%Panel-level DC coupling converts only once, with 97.5% HMI efficiency |
| 监控粒度Monitoring Granularity | 仅组串级监控，单板异常难以定位String-level monitoring only — a faulty panel is hard to locate | 组件级监控，APP 实时查看发电、电池与告警，一键远程诊断Module-level monitoring: live generation, battery status and alerts in the app, with one-tap remote diagnosis |
| 设备寿命Equipment Lifespan | 逆变器保修 5–10 年，全生命周期需更换 2–3 次Inverters carry 5–10 year warranties and may be replaced 2–3 times | HMI 设计寿命 25 年，与光伏板同寿命，一次投资25-year HMI design life matching the panel — a one-time investment |
| 安装与空间Installation & Space | 逆变器与电池需放在室内或车库，占空间且有噪音Inverters and batteries sit indoors or in the garage, taking space and making noise | 设备全部在屋顶，室内与车库零占用、无噪音Everything sits on the roof — no indoor footprint, no noise, no radiation |
| 安装效率Installation Efficiency | 需要复杂设计与外部接线，工程化施工Complex design and external wiring required | 免设计、免选型，插电即用，安装效率提升 60%No design or selection needed — plug and play, +60% installation efficiency |
| 系统成本System Cost | 设计与施工占系统成本约 40%Design and construction account for about 40% of system cost | 系统成本最高降低 30%System cost reduced by up to 30% |
| 扩展性Scalability | 同串面板朝向必须一致，扩容与改造受限Panels on one string must face the same orientation, limiting expansion | 任意朝向、充分利用屋顶，可随时加装扩容Any orientation, full use of roof space, expandable at any time |
| 系统故障率System Failure Rate | 组串逆变器首年故障率约 10–15%，之后每年再增约 5%String inverters fail at 10–15% in year one, plus about 5% each following year | 低压独立运行，整机停机风险趋近于零Low-voltage independent operation brings system-wide downtime close to zero |
数据来源：公司产品资料；雷达图为相对评分 0–5，越靠外圈越优。以上为典型工况对比，具体数据以产品数据表为准。 Source: company product data. The radar chart shows relative ratings (0–5, further out is better). Comparison under typical operating conditions; refer to the product datasheet for detailed figures.
核心专利与全球布局 Core Patents and Global Filings
围绕"整体式光伏储能组件"的核心发明专利已获国内授权，并通过 PCT 向欧盟、美国、澳大利亚、日本提交国际申请。 The core invention patent for the Integrated PV Energy Storage Module has been granted in China, with PCT international applications filed for the EU, US, Australia and Japan.
应用场景 Applications 応用シーン
住宅家庭Residential住宅
屋顶分布式安装，自发自用，降低电费与停电影响。Distributed rooftop installation; self-consumption cuts bills and outage risk.屋根への分散設置。自家消費で電気代と停電リスクを低減。
小型光伏系统Small PV Systems小規模PVシステム
按需扩容，从小型屋顶到院落灵活组合。Expand on demand — from a small roof to a courtyard.必要に応じ拡張。小さな屋根から庭先まで柔軟に構成。
工商业微电网C&I Microgrids産業・商業マイクログリッド
园区多点接入，错峰储能，提升用电弹性。Multi-point access across a site with peak-shaving storage for greater flexibility.園区へ多点接続。ピークシフト蓄電で電力の柔軟性を向上。
离网供电Off-grid Supplyオフグリッド電源
无电网地区独立供电，即装即用。Independent power where there is no grid — install and use.系統のない地域でも独立給電。設置してすぐ使えます。
阳台光伏系统Balcony PV SystemsベランダPVシステム
无需屋顶，阳台即可安装使用。No roof needed — installs on a balcony.屋根不要。ベランダに設置できます。
太阳能车棚Solar Carportsソーラーカーポート
车棚一体化发电与储能，为停车与充电供能。Generation and storage built into the carport for parking and EV charging.カーポート一体型の発電・蓄電。駐車と充電に電力を供給。
技术规格 Specifications 技術仕様
INV-450-1600（EU / JP / AU / UL）
| 参数Parameterパラメーター | INV-450-1600（EU / JP / AU / UL） |
|---|---|
| 峰值功率Peak Powerピーク出力 | 450W |
| 系统转换效率（HMI）HMI Efficiency変換効率（HMI） | 97.5% |
| 储能容量Storage Capacity蓄電容量 | 1.6 kWh |
| 循环寿命Cycle Lifeサイクル寿命 | 6000 次cycles回 |
| 电池工作温度Battery Operating Temp.電池動作温度 | 充电 -20°C ~ +60°C / 放电 -35°C ~ +60°CCharge −20°C ~ +60°C / Discharge −35°C ~ +60°C充電 −20°C ~ +60°C / 放電 −35°C ~ +60°C |
| 防护等级Protection Rating保護等級 | IP67 |
| 认证Certifications認証 | 完整认证清单详见产品数据表（如需获取请联系我们）Full certification list is available in the product datasheet (please contact us to request it)認証の完全なリストは製品データシートに記載されています（ご入用の際はお問い合わせください） |
| 质保年限Warranty保証年数 | 面板30 年功率 + 15 年产品质保；逆变器 25 年产品质保；电池 6000 次循环Panel: 30yr power + 15yr product; Inverter: 25yr product; Battery: 6000 cyclesパネル：出力25年＋製品25年保証；インバーター：製品25年保証；電池：6000サイクル |
| 直流低压安全DC Low-Voltage Safety直流低圧安全 | < 60 V DC |
| 单机故障输出保持 单板故障/输出监控Output with Units Failed Single panel level monitoring/trouble shooting単機故障時の出力維持 | 单台故障 (仍保持91.7%功率输出) / 双台故障(仍保持 83.3%输出)System still keeps 91.7% power output (one unit fails) / System still keeps 83.3% power output (two units fail)1台故障 91.7% ／ 2台故障 83.3% |
| HMI 设计寿命HMI Design LifeHMI設計寿命 | 25 年（与光伏板同寿命）25 years (same as the panel)25年（パネルと同寿命） |
| 系统成本System Costシステムコスト | 最高降低 30%Reduced by up to 30%最大30%削減 |
| 安装效率Installation Efficiency設置効率 | 提升 60%+60%60%向上 |
以上为核心参数，完整技术规格请通过"联系我们"获取产品资料。 Key specifications shown. For full technical details, please contact us. 主要仕様を表示しています。詳細な技術仕様はお問い合わせください。
